World Leaders Like President Obama Or The Pope From A...

Alan Shia 3/15/2015 Prof Doi. Section 9 M/W 3-4:15 Power is what differentiate world leaders like President Barack Obama or the Pope from a regular citizen. The president of the United States of America are one of the most respected and powerful person in the world. They have a lot of responsibilities to attend to that they believe will make an impact to the people of the United States. In order to push laws through with what they believe in, the president uses the executive order. An executive order is given to the president and the executive branch through Article 2, Section 1 of the United States Constitution. An executive order are orders, that are treated like the law, to executive branches and agencies. (Greensberg, 393) In this essay, I will be talking about the limits of the executive order, how they affect some ethnic groups and why we use it. First topic I will talk about is the limits to an executive order. Executive orders cannot be used only be used anywhere. An executive order can only be used for domestic affairs. Any thing outside of the United States is called an executive agreement. Executive orders also have to go through the check and balances system. The check and balances system is to make sure that none of the three branches of government is more powerful than another. The congress has the ability to overturn an executive order. To overturn an executive order, you need two-thirds vote from both the senate and the house of representative. That isShow MoreRelatedFdi Risk Analysis of Cuba2322 Words   |  10 Pagessucceeded Fidel Castro and is now president. In 2008 Fidel Castro renounced his presidency after becoming ill and passed his presidency on to Raul Castro, his brother and Vice President. Raul Castro now performs all roles. The country has suffered oppression and the effects of Castro’s dictatorship for over 50 years now. Cuba’s largest profit comes from their tourism and from the export of sugar cane and tobacco. The population is majorly Catholic. Cuban citizens hav e recently been given the rightRead MoreMedia Propaganda9887 Words   |  40 Pagesmanipulative and jingoistic examples, propaganda in its original sense is neutral, and may also be construed to refer to uses which are generally held to be relatively benign or innocuous, such as public health recommendations, signs encouraging citizens to participate in a census or election, or messages encouraging persons to report crimes to the police, among others. history : Propaganda has been a human activity as far back as reliable recorded evidence exists. TheBehistun Inscription  (c. 515Read MoreImmigration to the United States8027 Words   |  33 Pagesthe construction of 1,127 kilometers of double-layered fencing along the U.S.-Mexico border.   †¢ 2012  President Barack Obama passes an executive order allowing hundreds of thousands of undocumented immigrants who came to the U.S. as children to remain in the country without the threat of deportation. The order also allows the so-called â€Å"Dreamers† under 30 years old to work. Selected text taken from www.ailf.org Immigrant vs. Illegal Unfortunately, people tend to stereotype immigrants and group themRead MoreNew World Order in Conspiracy Theory13987 Words   |  56 Pages------------------------------------------------- New World Order (conspiracy theory) This article is about the use of the term  New World Order  in conspiracy theory. For other uses, see  New World Order (disambiguation). The reverse side of the  Great Seal of the United States  (1776). The Latin phrase novus ordo seclorum, appearing on the reverse side of the Great Seal since 1782 and on the back of the  U.S one-dollar bill  since 1935, means New Order of the Ages and only alludes to the beginningRead MoreStudy Guide9234 Words   |  37 PagesChapter 1 - Conley 1. Some people accuse sociologists of observing conditions that are obvious. How does looking at sociology as â€Å"making the familiar strange† help counter this claim? How does sociology differ from simple commonsense reasoning? Sample answer: Sociologists may appear to study conditions that are obvious, but by making the familiar strange, they are able to move beyond commonsense reasoning and use evidence to really understand a topic. For example, students will say that they planRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages10.5/12 ITC New Baskerville Std Credits and acknowledgments borrowed from other sources and reproduced, with permission, in this textbook appear on the appropriate page within text. Copyright  © 2013, 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval

Australian Business Law Summary - 6492 Words

Topic 3: Contract Law *What is a contract? a legally enforceable agreement; that is, an agreement enforceable in a court *Types of contracts Number of parties: * Unilateral – one party (eg reward case) * Bilateral – two parties, both with mutual obligations * Multilateral – more than two parties, all with obligat0ions Form: * Simple Contracts: written; oral; part-written amp; part-oral * Need all elements of a contract , including consideration * If all elements present, enforceable unless written contract required and not present * Formal Contracts (normally ‘Deeds’): satisfy formality requirements (eg written, signed, sealed amp; delivered) * No need for ‘consideration’ (that is, mutual†¦show more content†¦emists (Southern)Ltd display of items on shelves = invitation to treat, because cashier always there amp; could stop sale Fisher v Bell: window display = invitation to treat BUT sometimes ads can be offers: Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co * a supply of information: Harvey v Facey * Mere puffery *Other circumstances -Vending machine = offer, accepted by insertion of payment -TENDERS: call for tenders = usually invitation to treat; Tender bid = usually an offer -AUCTIONS: Auctioneer’s call for bids = invitation to treat; Bid at auction = offer *Offer to the world at large: Any statement intended to be an offer to anyone reading it, can be an offer to ‘to the world at large’ Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co *Other matters regarding offers -Offer is only effective once communicated(until it was received) -Language need not be important, eg the word ‘offers’ will not necessarily be offers -If advertisement limits possible number of persons able to accept ‘offer’ then can be an offer -If rain checks are offered if supply runs out, can demonstrate intention to make binding offer to world at large, not merely invitation to treat *Possible responses to an offer: -Reject it terminates it (ends offer permanently) -Make counter-offer terminates original offer (Hyde v Wrench) -Ask for more information or clarification before making a final decision whether to accept (Stevenson, Jaques amp; Co v McLean) =gt;no effect on offer but offer will lapseShow MoreRelatedWho Will Enforce The Acl?1279 Words   |  6 PagesWho will enforce the ACL? 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Styal Mill Coursework Notes Free Essays

Coursework factors Finally he decided on Styal, a small hamlet north of Wilmslow. Styal is located close to Manchester, the Bridge water canal is only 8 miles away and the land was big enough. One of the important reasons Greg chose the site is because of the transport links. We will write a custom essay sample on Styal Mill Coursework Notes or any similar topic only for you Order Now The bridge water canal would provide easy shipping of cotton near to the mill, then the last few miles would have to be done by horse and cart. Manchester is close to Styal, this is good because Manchester was one of the biggest industrial cities and this would provide Greg with workers and raw materials. Liverpool is relatively close to Styal. Geographical factors also played a part in the choosing of the Styal location because on that land the river Bolin flowed through. Greg used the river Bolin as a power source for his mill and the machinery. Arkwrites water frame was invented to use the water to drive the wheel and drive lots of cogs and shafts that made the machinery run. Another factor is the land was cheap. This is because the land was infertile and wasn’t very good for farming crops, so Greg got a good deal – cheap land with an added bonus, the river Bolin. Also the land was a good environment for cotton making because it had a damp atmosphere; this helps the cotton to not break as its being spun. Another factor was workers. Styal was close to many towns and cities. The main one was Manchester. Greg could employ workers from workhouses in Manchester to come and work in his mill. This was easy because Manchester was very close. Greg could also employ people from Liverpool for the same reasons. Also Greg employed a few people from as far as London also. Another factor was money. Greg came into a lot of money, ? 800. Samuel Greg chose the site for Quarry Bank Mill because: – It was near a river. The machines were powered by water and Samuel Greg needed a lot of water. Water – power is a cheap, reliable, fast flowing and easy source of getting power. Water was also needed to give to the workers to drink and put into the food. -There was a lot of land in the countryside. The more land Samuel Greg had, the bigger his factory could be and the more machines he could have. Samuel Greg got investors to pay towards him buying the land, as well as the huge amount of money he already had. The land he did choose was cheap anyway so not many investors were needed. -With the land being in the countryside, there was a lot of soil to grow crops in. The crops that were grown were given to the workers to eat at meal times. -Quarry Bank Mill was quite close to the main destinations Liverpool and Manchester. This was probably so that goods could travel to both of the destinations at the same amount of time. Lots of the cotton that Quarry Bank Mill produced was taken to the main destinations as cotton was popular there and could easily be sold for the price Samuel Greg wanted. Liverpool gave Quarry bank Mill the materials it needed to make cotton and Manchester sold the cotton. Transport like canals ; factor How to cite Styal Mill Coursework Notes, Essay examples

Accounting Software and Packages used in Australia

Question: Discuss about the Accounting Software and Packages used in Australia. Answer: Introduction Accounting is the key part of the business of any size. Right from small-scale initiatives to large scale business firms, accounts is the life-line of investments. Before the computer age, accounting was handled in pen and paper, calculators and other such basic devices which dealt with the calculations. Today as computers are an integral part, accounting has become easy and affordable to maintain. The necessity of tracking assets has come within a gap of the button press. It was first in 1955-60 that computer was sold to a private business and used for accounting purpose(imÃ…Â ¯nek, et al., 2016). This review is going to discuss the history, development, and adoption, current market size and identifies the leaders in the market and their competitive advantages. It would also mention the gaps or challenges faced by users followed by suggestions or recommendations. History The father of all accounting software is the Univac 1. Univac 1 was used by the private firm named General Electric appliance factory in Kentucky, USA. In the early years, the accounting software' were designed byte by byte over the course of months. But it marked the end of stacks of papers and account books. The second development came through in 1959 with the introduction of 9PAC by IBM. 9PAC's concept helped to develop the early relational database(Lai, 2010). In spite of the fact that the present day advanced PC grew steadily over decades, the first run through a current PC was sold to a private business and utilized for bookkeeping intentions was as a part of 1955 60 years prior at this point. It was the demand which drove the technology rapidly in todays place(Spraakman, et al., 2015). Development All through the 1960s, organizations put resources into creating exclusive bookkeeping frameworks custom-made to their specific necessities. Occupations would be keep running in "group" mode, regularly overnight, with just a chosen few allowed to see or get to the PC straightforwardly (every now and again, this did exclude the developers).The first modern accounting software designed was the SAP RF. Over the span of time SAP's generation line extended with the presentation of the measured framework fit for taking care of the wide assortment of business errands (Dyt Halabi, 2014). It simplified the interaction with data system and the investors got the most out of them. CQS executive Ross Hampton takes note of that the burdens and requests of consistence might be behind the review and bookkeeping industry not giving innovation its due accentuation. Hampton states that indeed, innovation can mechanize a lot of consistence reporting, money related reporting, and administration reporting. Peachtree developed integrated office suite in 1981 which included spreadsheet and word processor(Perera, et al., 2012). Adoption Simunek, et al., (2016) have portrayed that it is the movement towards an interconnected review rehearsal. This will take into consideration inside review firm divisions, outside customers and different associations, for example, banks and the South African Revenue Service (SARS), to team up in a more productive, educated and controlled workplace. He expresses that we have presented various new online between associated item suites, for example, Confirmation.com. This arrangement takes into consideration the electronic exchange and administration of review affirmations demands with banks in a protected situation(Perera, et al., 2012). The up gradation of technology has made way for cloud computing. Bryce, et al. (2015) has explained that it is still under trial process with many ideas going up and down. Moreover, miniature technology is now easily able to handle this kind of audit software and cloud-based systems(Barton, 2014). The small initiatives highly benefit from them since investment is limited in small set-ups. However, QuickBooks has already introduced a solution. QuickBooks in Australia is providing all-round solutions to payroll and accounting related hassles. Especially the small scale firms benefited a lot from QuickBooks(Lai, 2010). Its options like tax returns, payroll system, HRM management saves time where more emphasis has to be made in the consolidation of the business itself. Right now QuickBooks is concentrating on its up and coming arrival of new forms for expansive organizations and bookkeepers (imÃ…Â ¯nek, et al., 2016). QuickBooks as of now claims a piece of the overall industry of 40% among little and medium-sized organizations. The major point over the previous year has been to infiltrate bookkeeping firms, which Gary Epstein (Managing Director) affirms that something we have had momentous achievement in, joining three to four a week (Dyt and Halabi, 2014). QuickBooks' ebb and flow bundle offers three components that have as of late gone to the consideration of bookkeeping firms: According to McManus, (2013) it has the most effective and far reaching reporting usefulness; it has the most inside and out review trail of any accounts bundle; and if a firm takes top bundle it interfaces consistently with smaller bundles utilized by its customers. The accounting industry has grown over past five years. It had successfully shrugged off effects of financial crisis. The Australian market has expanded itself into all-out stretches in the business. Monthly fees vary from A$30 to A$100 from Australias small business(Perera, et al., 2012). The sole reason behind this huge move is that software removes the drudge work and allows access of data within real-time. The big players emerged as successful competitors in the market(Bryce, et al., 2015). Xero, Saasu are serving many small businesses and accounting firms(Dyt Halabi, 2014). The other players in the field are MYOB and Reckon of the Australian market. Most of the mentioned names have successfully handled data and with real-time services. Along with time service levels have risen accordingly. As banks updates, the accounts in real-time any issues with business accounts can be sorted quickly by the business person themselves. It gives client lots of peace when someone can sort their accounts straight away for them(Barton, 2014). For many accountants in practice, growing firms revenue through advisory fees is the bliss. Income from tax compliance services, once a staple for public accountants is in danger due to automation of software and data handling(Perera, et al., 2012). Australian Taxation office pushes to transfer data from online accounting system directly into its own computers(Dyt Halabi, 2014). Gaps and Challenges The basic gap or challenge which this software brings along is the chance of data theft. Data is everything for this business and is the most integral part(Bryce, et al., 2015). The main server storage which acts as the data bank has to have a tight security. Data loss or alteration can cause the business line to overturn within a day(McManus, 2013). Moreover, technical glitches and server crashes are other problems which have to be dealt with. As per Spraakman, et al., (2015) software use to come with its own shortcomings. Xero misses a basic inventory and can handle only limited amount of transactions(Spraakman, et al., 2015). This limits its functionality. Saasu whereas, is in itself a smaller third party program ecosystem in compared to Xero(Lai, 2010). One of the big giants MYOB Essential sets out complex bank rules for transactions and is not as simple as the former ones. MYOB Advanced has just recently launched and still doesnt have enough partners to collaborate with(Barton, 2014). Reckon one is slow in development and still awaits an advanced feature for most of its modules. Saga one is too weak to compete with the established competitors. Suggestions and Recommendations The problems as discussed earlier can be sorted by implementing certain rules from the Economy department of Australia. Since, the competition is high and there are so many contenders, the rules can be designed according to the scale of business(Dyt Halabi, 2014). It must be kept in mind that the competing companies are private and have the share of all the data of clients who depend on them(Perera, et al., 2012). The guidelines would prevent them from misuse of data. The standard bar which is to be set will keep the business of small scale and large scale in own definitive fields. A standard rule would keep the market competition fair in terms of practice and service delivery(Dyt Halabi, 2014). Conclusion Accounting is always a big part in terms of business and its growth. The automation has made the system hassle free and easy to handle. Moreover, introduction of cloud system has given it mobility and accessible from any smart devices. It is need of the hour to set up the guidelines to keep the market dynamic and fairly competitive. There must be a balance between the service providers and the service seekers. The finance department of the country should be in touch with all the undergoing systems and its up gradations. References Barton, A. D., 2014. How to Profit From Defence: A Study in the Misapplication of Business Accounting to the Public Sector in Australia. Financial Accountability Management, 20(3), pp. 281-304. Bryce, M., Ali, . M. J. Mather, . P. R., 2015. Accounting quality in the pre-/post-IFRS adoption periods and the impact on audit committee effectiveness Evidence from Australia. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 35(2), pp. 163-181. Dyt, R. Halabi, A. K., 2014. Empirical Evidence Examining the Accounting Information Systems and Accounting Reports of Small and Micro Business in Australia. Journal of Small Enterprise Research, 14(2), pp. 1-9. Lai, M., 2010. Technology readiness, internet selfà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ efficacy and computing experience of professional accounting students. Campus-Wide Information Systems, 25(1), pp. 18-29. McManus, L., 2013. Customer accounting and marketing performance measures in the hotel industry: Evidence from Australia. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 33(2), pp. 140-152. Perera, S., Harrison, G. Poole, M., 2012. Customer-focused manufacturing strategy and the use of operations-based non-financial performance measures: A research note. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 22(6), pp. 557-572. imÃ…Â ¯nek, J., Genuchten, M. T. v. ejna, M., 2016. Recent Developments and Applications of the HYDRUS Computer Software Packages. Vadose Zone Journal, 15(7), pp. 28-36. Spraakman, G., O'Grady, W., Askarany, D. Akroyd, C., 2015. Employers Perceptions of Information Technology Competency Requirements for Management Accounting Graduates. Journal of Accounting Education, 24(5), pp. 403-422.